POW
Debriefs
Debriefs
are exempt from release to the public under the FOIA and Privacy
Act. Only POWs are allowed access to their respective debriefs.
Debriefings have produced classified information obtained under
a non-disclosure promise. POWs were promised that their complete
and candid statements about the conditions of their captivity and
the events surrounding their capture, captivity, and release would
not be disclosed. Release of this confidential information would
violate confidentiality agreements and constitute an unwarranted
invasion of their personal privacy.
Returned
POWs are allowed a one-time security clearance and are provided
access to read and review their respective debriefing files in a
controlled environment here at the JPRA Library/Archives. The authorization
to review files does not constitute authorization to copy, record,
or retain the debriefing file.
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US CODE: Title 10—ARMED FORCES
Subtitle A--General Military Law
PART II—PERSONNEL
CHAPTER 76--MISSING PERSONS
Sec.
1506. Personnel files
(2)(d)
Privileged Information.--(1) The Secretary concerned shall withhold
from personnel files under this section, as privileged information,
debriefing reports provided by missing persons returned to United
States control which are obtained under a promise of confidentiality
made for the purpose of ensuring the fullest possible disclosure
of information.
(2)(f)
Nondisclosure of Certain Information.-- A record of the content
of a debriefing of a missing person returned to United States control
during the period beginning on July 8, 1959, and ending on February
10, 1996, that was conducted by an official of the United States
authorized to conduct the debriefing is privileged information and,
notwithstanding sections 552 and 552a of title 5, may not be disclosed,
in whole or in part, under either such section. However, this subsection
does not limit the responsibility of the Secretary concerned under
paragraphs (2) and (3) of subsection (d) to place extracts of non-derogatory
information, or a notice of the existence of such information, in
the personnel file of a missing person.
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